VoIP Phones
VoIP is an internet phone service. Most of the time
you can plug your current telephone into an adapter
box the service provider gives you and everything
works. The adapter box plugs into your broadband router.
The new hookup works just like the old one. Pick up
the phone, wait for a dial tone and then enter the
number.
Most companies also offer softphones as well. A softphone
is a computer application that mimics a real telephone.
You dial by clicking on the on-screen keypad and you
talk and listen on a headset that plugs into your
computer’s USB port.
Technical Requirements
Broadband Connection – That
means a DSL, cable or T1 connection to the internet.
Adapter box – to use your
regular phone with the service
Why use VoIP?
Cost - VoIP is cheaper than a land
line. The service has flat-rate local, regional and
long distance calling. It also has very reasonable
international rates. Plus the internet phone has features
that are not available anywhere else.
Pick your area code – Internet
phones are tied to any area code so for the first
time, phone number are truly portable anywhere within
a country.
The phone integrates with your computer –
some systems send all of your voice mail to your email
inbox and let you dial directly from Outlook. Even
the smallest business can set up a phone system that
functions like the expensive PBXs used by large corporations.
For example, you can set up simultaneous ringing so
all of the employee’s phones ring until someone
answers even if they have regular phones.
Disadvantages
Variable quality – depending
on where your call is routed on the internet, the
quality can vary greatly. You need to test it in your
area and make the common calls you make to judge for
yourself what the quality will be. In many cases it
is far superior to a landline while in other there
is a noticeable time lag. Make sure you check it out.
911 service – you must register
your phone number to make certain that the emergency
personnel respond to the correct address since the
phone is no longer to any physical location.
Future Considerations – VoIP
service is currently exempt from the taxes that traditional
service pays to maintain the 911 call centers and
other emergency services. This will not last forever.
Eventually these phones will be taxed just like the
existing ones when enough people actually switch to
them.